In the summer of 2026, the LGBTQ+ community is facing new challenges in sexual health. Two emerging sexually transmitted infections, TMVII and Shigella are causing concern among health advocates and medical professionals. These infections are not only difficult to treat but also disproportionately affect queer individuals, highlighting the need for awareness and action.
Vasilios Papapitsios, an artist, filmmaker, and HIV advocate, first noticed a rash on their groin in February that resembled ringworm. However, Papapitsios suspected it was something more sinister. Their suspicion was confirmed when they learned about a cluster of fungal cases in Minnesota reported in, which were later identified as trichophyton mentagrophytes genotype VII or TMVII.
Understanding TMVII
TMVII is a fungal infection that can affect the skin, groin, buttocks, and face. Initially, it may present as a common rash like ringworm or jock itch, but it can later evolve into painful, scaly areas on the skin. Unlike other fungal infections, TMVII can spread through close physical contact, including sexual activity. It has been disproportionately reported among queer men, making it a significant concern for the LGBTQ+ community.
The long testing process for TMVII, coupled with its treatment-resistant nature, underscores the importance of staying vigilant for its symptoms. Dr. Demetre C. Daskalakis, chief medical officer at Callen-Lorde Community Health Center, advises, “Avoid close skin contact until it’s evaluated and treated. Keep skin clean and dry, don’t share towels or clothing, wash linens in hot water, and complete the full course of treatment if prescribed.”
The Rise of Shigella
Shigella is a bacterial infection that affects the gut, causing symptoms such as diarrhea, fever, and cramps. Traditionally, Shigella has been more common among schoolchildren and individuals without access to clean water. However, a treatment-resistant strain has recently emerged in the U.S, particularly among men who have sex with men. Experts attribute this rise to sexual practices involving the mouth and anus, which can facilitate the spread of the infection.
Preventing Shigella involves layering protections according to Daskalakis. “Handwashing with soap and water — especially after using the bathroom or before eating — matters a lot. Avoiding sex when someone has diarrhea, and washing hands, bodies, and sex toys before and after sex can significantly reduce risk,” he explains.
Community Response and Advocacy
The LGBTQ+ community is actively working to raise awareness about these emerging STIs. However, stigma, lack of access to adequate testing, and medical queerphobia pose significant challenges. Dr. Kaiyti Duffy, chief medical officer at the Los Angeles LGBT Center, emphasizes that “social stigma related to sexual health and sexually transmitted infections prevents engagement. Delayed engagement for testing and treatment results in poorer outcomes and facilitates the spread of infection.”
Papapitsios, who initially felt anger and frustration due to the lack of information, eventually contacted epidemiologists and alerted the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) about TMVII. Despite these efforts, there is still a need for more robust public health responses. “If we had our institutions taking it more seriously, people would take it more seriously,” Papapitsios states.
Experts agree that the most important factor in sexual health is communication. “Discussing recent testing, history, and type of protection usage, and any ongoing or recent symptoms can help protect not only you but those with whom you engage,” Duffy says. Ultimately, the community needs flexible, well-funded systems that can respond quickly and provide practical, nonjudgmental information.
As the summer of 2026 unfolds, the LGBTQ+ community continues to advocate for better sexual health resources and education. By staying informed and taking proactive measures, individuals can protect themselves and their partners from these emerging threats.
