Andy Burnham’s triumph in the Makerfield by-election has set the stage for a potential leadership change in the UK. As allies rally behind him and others urge Keir Starmer to continue, the question remains: what would a Burnham premiership look like?
Known for his advocacy of regional growth and public services, Burnham’s tenure as Greater Manchester mayor offers insights into his potential national agenda. From public ownership of utilities to devolution and voting reform, his policies could reshape the UK’s political landscape.
Public Ownership and Utility Reform
One of Burnham’s central promises is the public ownership of utilities. His allies envision a decade-long project to bring large portions of Britain’s water and energy sectors under public control. The process could begin with Thames Water which is currently facing financial turmoil and potential nationalization.
Other utilities, such as South East Water have also come under scrutiny due to service outages. Burnham’s long-term vision includes bringing energy transmission and supply companies, possibly including National Grid into public control. However, this ambitious plan would require significant investment and compensation for investors.
Cost of Living and Economic Support
Addressing the cost of living crisis is another priority for Burnham. His supporters advocate for heavy state intervention to reduce household bills, including a temporary rent freeze and shifting energy bill levies into general taxation. These measures could necessitate tax increases, presenting Burnham with challenging political decisions.
Burnham has pledged to adhere to Labour’s campaign promises not to raise income tax, national insurance, or VAT. During the by-election campaign, he even suggested cutting employers’ national insurance contributions and reducing business rates for pubs. To fund these initiatives, he might consider raising capital gains tax as proposed by Wes Streeting.
Devolution and Regional Empowerment
Burnham’s victory speech emphasized the need for devolution and empowering regions often overlooked by Westminster. His allies push for a significant transfer of power from Westminster to regional leaders, building on Starmer’s government initiatives. This could include granting mayors control over major public services like schools and hospitals.
Burnham’s experience with the transferable-vote system in Manchester has shaped his views on decentralization. He advocates for a national commission on electoral reform to explore alternatives to the first-past-the-post system, aiming to make every vote count and reduce London’s political dominance.
Parliamentary Reform and Voting Systems
Burnham’s potential premiership could also bring parliamentary reforms. He has discussed scrapping the whipping system which ensures MPs vote along party lines. While completely abolishing this system could lead to chaos, Burnham might opt for modifications that allow more votes of conscience and fewer mandatory votes.
Additionally, Burnham proposes reducing the volume of briefing notes given to MPs, enabling them to express their personal beliefs more freely. This shift could require adjustments from voters unaccustomed to seeing public disagreements among ministers.
Tech Leaders’ Priorities for Burnham
As Burnham eyes a move to Number 10, tech leaders across the North have shared their priorities. They seek continuity amid political upheaval, regional investment, and improved infrastructure. Burnham’s track record in Greater Manchester has earned him respect for championing regional growth and supporting tech ecosystems.
Industry leaders highlight Burnham’s understanding that successful tech ecosystems require investment in skills, transport, education, and opportunity. His advocacy for initiatives like technical education and digital skills has created an environment where tech businesses can thrive. If he becomes prime minister, tech leaders hope he will apply this mindset nationally, fostering innovation and investment beyond London.
