The recent report from Human Rights Watch highlights a troubling decline in LGBTQ+ rights in both the United States and around the world. This annual assessment underscores a significant trend of democratic backsliding, particularly during the presidency of Donald Trump.
Philippe Bolopion, the Executive Director of Human Rights Watch, emphasizes the precarious state of the global human rights framework. He argues that the current political climate, characterized by rising authoritarianism, poses a severe threat to the freedoms that human rights advocates have tirelessly defended.
The global landscape of human rights
Bolopion describes a “democratic recession,” with approximately 72% of the global population living under some form of autocracy. As nations such as Russia and China regress in personal freedoms, the U.S. is also experiencing a decline, raising concerns about its implications for LGBTQ+ rights.
The report indicates that authoritarian leaders worldwide are exploiting public dissatisfaction to seize power, subsequently dismantling democratic institutions. Countries like Turkey, India, and Hungary exemplify this alarming trend, as the erosion of democracy correlates with the suppression of human rights.
The U.S. shift in LGBTQ+ advocacy
Historically a leader in advocating for LGBTQ+ rights, the U.S. has seen a significant transformation. Bolopion points out that the policies of the Trump administration have reversed decades of progress, stripping protections and support for LGBTQ+ communities. Domestic initiatives targeting the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender individuals have intensified, leading to the removal of federal protections and support for gender-affirming care.
Furthermore, funding for international programs aimed at improving the welfare of LGBTQ+ individuals has been drastically reduced. The cessation of funding through USAID has severely impacted essential services, particularly for those affected by HIV/AIDS.
Domestic and international implications
The report also details how the U.S. has withdrawn from critical international agreements that promote LGBTQ+ rights under the pretext of combating “gender ideology.” This shift reflects a broader agenda aimed at undermining the foundation of human rights advocacy.
Countries like Hungary have enacted laws targeting LGBTQ+ rights, banning public events such as Pride marches and implementing measures that facilitate the surveillance of attendees. These actions have received implicit support from the U.S. administration, revealing a concerning trend where authoritarian regimes feel empowered to attack human rights.
The chilling effect on LGBTQ+ communities
In Russia, the situation is equally dire, with laws designed to erase LGBTQ+ identities resulting in severe consequences for those involved in advocacy. Individuals have faced imprisonment for mere association with the LGBTQ+ movement, highlighting the dangerous environment fostered by both domestic U.S. policies and international complicity.
As the Trump administration continues to implement policies that marginalize LGBTQ+ people, the global community stands at a pivotal moment. Activists and advocates are mobilizing at local levels, emphasizing the need for grassroots organizing to counter the loss of protections.
Looking forward: resilience and advocacy
Philippe Bolopion, the Executive Director of Human Rights Watch, emphasizes the precarious state of the global human rights framework. He argues that the current political climate, characterized by rising authoritarianism, poses a severe threat to the freedoms that human rights advocates have tirelessly defended.0
Philippe Bolopion, the Executive Director of Human Rights Watch, emphasizes the precarious state of the global human rights framework. He argues that the current political climate, characterized by rising authoritarianism, poses a severe threat to the freedoms that human rights advocates have tirelessly defended.1
Philippe Bolopion, the Executive Director of Human Rights Watch, emphasizes the precarious state of the global human rights framework. He argues that the current political climate, characterized by rising authoritarianism, poses a severe threat to the freedoms that human rights advocates have tirelessly defended.2
Philippe Bolopion, the Executive Director of Human Rights Watch, emphasizes the precarious state of the global human rights framework. He argues that the current political climate, characterized by rising authoritarianism, poses a severe threat to the freedoms that human rights advocates have tirelessly defended.3

